The work described here is part of a larger study on the design of linear diagrams.
Design Study Part A. Should we minimize the number of line segments?
Here the questions are presented in the random order, as they would appear to the participants. The pages below echo the results, in the study, these answers were sent to Mechanical Turk in a url query string.
Diagrams and Questions:
Page in Test | Question Id | Minimum Diagram | Random Diagram | Asked Question. For the training questions, this also includes the training text | Options - presented in the form of tick boxes | Correct Answer |
Page 2 | Training 1 | ![]() |
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Min: This diagram shows the interests of people who are members of a social network. If there are overlapping lines, it means that there are people who have all of those interests. For example, the Books line overlaps the Cars line, meaning that there is at least one person with interests in both Books and Cars. Wherever the Technology line appears, so does the Books line, so all those people with interests in Technology are also interested in Books. Questions in this study will be similar to: Tick the check boxes where all of the people are also interested in Books Random: This diagram shows the interests of people who are members of a social network. If there are overlapping lines, it means that there are people who have all of those interests. For example, the Books line overlaps the Cars line, meaning that there is at least one person with interests in both Books and Cars. Wherever the Technology line appears, so does the Books line, so all those people with interests in Technology are also interested in Books. Questions in this study will be similar to: Tick the check boxes where all of the people are also interested in Books |
Cars,Technology,None of the above | Technology |
Page 3 | Training 2 | ![]() |
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Min: This diagram is larger, but as before, the overlaps indicate when one or more people have a particular collection of interests. There is an area where Games and Programming overlap, so there is someone who has both interests. Tick the check boxes where some of the people are also interested in Media Random: This diagram is larger, but as before, the overlaps indicate when one or more people have a particular collection of interests. There is an area where Games and Programming overlap, so there is someone who has both interests. Tick the check boxes where some of the people are also interested in Media |
Food,Games,Internet,Programming,Relaxation,None of the above | Food,Games,Programming,Relaxation |
Page 4 | Training 3 | ![]() |
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Min: In this diagram there is no area where Games and Design overlap, so there nobody interested in both. Tick the check boxes where none of the people are also interested in both Stars and Design Random: In this diagram there is no area where Games and Design overlap, so there nobody interested in both. Tick the check boxes where none of the people are also interested in both Stars and Design |
Android,Economics,Food,Games,Hifi,Journalism,Music,Relaxation,None of the above | Economics,Games,HiFi,Music |
Page 5 | Training 4 | ![]() |
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Min: In this diagram most interests overlap with either Economics or Programming. Only Stars does not overlap either of them. Tick the check boxes where some of the people are also interested in either Relaxation or Technology Random: In this diagram most interests overlap with either Economics or Programming. Only Stars does not overlap either of them. Tick the check boxes where some of the people are also interested in either Relaxation or Technology |
Books,Economics,Health,Journalism,Media,Programming,Stars,None of the above | Books,Economics,Health,Journalism,Media,Programming,Stars |
Page 6 | Question 1 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where some of the people are also interested in Programming | Camping,Health,Journalism,Media,Technology ,None of the above | Camping, Media |
Page 7 | Question 2 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where all of the people are also interested in Computers | Android,Economics,Food,Games,Media ,None of the above | None of the above |
Page 8 | Inattentive 1 | ![]() |
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This diagram is an opportunity to have a rest. When you are ready to continue, click on the diagram. Do not click on the "Next page" button. | Bands,Design,iPhone,Journalism,Travel,None of the above | click on region |
Page 9 | Question 3 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where none of the people are also interested in Economics | Bands,Camping,Design,Food,Technology,None of the above | Bands, Camping, Food |
Page 10 | Question 4 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where some of the people are also interested in Android | Camping,Economics,Internet,Movies,News,Relaxation,Stars,Technology,Web ,None of the above | None of the above |
Page 11 | Question 5 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where all of the people are also interested in Games | Android,College,Hifi,Internet,Journalism,Music,News,Technology,Web,None of the above | Music |
Page 12 | Question 6 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where none of the people are also interested in Music | Android,Bands,Design,Games,Hifi,iPhone,Journalism,Stars,Technology ,None of the above | Android, Bands, Design, Hifi, iPhone, Journalism, Music, Stars |
Page 13 | Question 7 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where some of the people are also interested in either Technology or Web | Android,Computers,Hifi,iPhone,None of the above | Computers |
Page 14 | Inattentive 2 | ![]() |
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This diagram is an opportunity to have a rest. When you are ready to continue, click on the diagram. Do not click on the "Next page" button. | Android,Bands,Economics,Health,iPhone,Programming,Relaxation,Stars,None of the above | click on region |
Page 15 | Question 8 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where all of the people are also interested in either Movies or Stars | Android,Computers,Internet,Technology,None of the above | None of the above |
Page 16 | Question 9 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where none of the people are also interested in both Bands and Internet | Computers,Movies,Relaxation,Technology ,None of the above | Computers, Movies, Relaxation, Technology |
Page 17 | Question 10 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where some of the people are also interested in either Computers or Design | Economics,Hifi,Internet,Journalism,Media,Relaxation,Stars,Travel ,None of the above | Economics, Hifi, Internet, Journalism, Stars, Travel |
Page 18 | Question 11 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where all of the people are also interested in either Design or Stars | Bands,Computers,Economics,Games,HiFi,Media,News,Technology,None of the above | Bands |
Page 19 | Question 12 | ![]() |
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Tick the check boxes where none of the people are also interested in both Food and Movies | Android,Bands,Camping,Games,Hifi,News,Stars,Web,None of the above | None of the above |
The visualizations were generated from source data derived from SNAP Twitter ego networks. The files listed here are from this .gz file: http://snap.stanford.edu/data/twitter.tar.gz.
Question | Data Source |
1 | 113509970.circles |
2 | 17636894.circles |
3 | 197903282.circles |
4 | 21578499.circles |
5 | 14129601.circles |
6 | 79797834.circles |
7 | 54695584.circles |
8 | 437300342.circles |
9 | 14836915.circles |
10 | 7682452.circles |
11 | 134943586.circles |
12 | 13420894.circles |
Anonymised study results in csv format. The time column records the time spent on the question page in seconds. The fraction correct column gives the proportion of buttons in their correct state (selected or not selected). The data here is from the participants who answered both attention testing questions correctly.
Investigators:
Peter Rodgers, University of Kent
Gem Stapleton, University of Brighton
Peter Chapman, University of Brighton